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Health and Diseases

Beta-thalassemia: Causes, types, symptoms, diagnosis, and treatment

May 7, 2020 Gaurab Karki 0

β-thalassemia β-thalassemia is also termed as erythroblastic anaemia, β-type microcytemia, or Mediterranean anaemia. The term thalassemia was coined by George Whipple and William Bradford, in […]

Huntington’s disease-Causes, Symptoms, Diagnosis and Treatment

May 6, 2020 Gaurab Karki 0

Huntington’s disease: It is also known as Huntington chorea It is one of rare and fatal diseases that accounts for the gradual breakdown of brain […]

Cancer: etiology, pathophysiology, types, diagnosis and treatment

December 20, 2019 Gaurab Karki 1

Cancer Cancer is defined as uncontrolled growth of a group of cells disregarding the normal rule of cell division. Such cells are known as cancer […]

Mycobacterium tuberculosis: mode of transmission, pathogenesis, clinical diseases, lab diagnosis and treatment

February 9, 2019 Gaurab Karki 1

Mycobacteria The name mycobacterium is derived from the word “mold” meaning fungus like bacterium. Mycobacterium comprises acid-fast bacilli ie.  Resistant to decolorization by weak mineral […]

Vibrio cholarae: Mode of transmission, pathogenesis, clinical disease, lab diagnosis, treatment and control

February 9, 2019 Gaurab Karki 0

Vibrio spp The name ‘vibrio’ is derived from the characteristics vibratory mortility. Vibrio are Gram negative rigid, curved rods that are actively motile by means […]

HIV/AIDS: Replication, pathogenesis, clinical manifestation and lab diagnosis

December 1, 2017 Gaurab Karki 0

HIV/AIDS: Replication, pathogenesis, clinical manifestation and lab diagnosis HIV Replication HIV uses CD4 molecule as a receptor which is present in CD4+ cells such as […]

Structure, genome and proteins of HIV

December 1, 2017 Gaurab Karki 0

Structure, genome and proteins of HIV Structure and properties of HIV Shape and size HIV is a spherical virus of about 90 nm in diameter. […]

Health and Disease: Concept of health and classification of disease

November 12, 2017 Gaurab Karki 0

Health and Disease: Concept of health and classification of disease Health- “Health is defined as a state of complete physical, mental and social well-being and […]

Gas gangrene- causative agents, Virulence factors, Pathogenesis, Clinical features, Laboratory diagnosis, Treatment, Prevention and Control

May 26, 2017 Gaurab Karki 0

Gas gangrene- causative agents, Virulence factors, Pathogenesis, Clinical features, Laboratory diagnosis, Treatment, Prevention and Control Gas gangrene: Gas gangrene is also known as clostridial myonecrosis. […]

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